How to relieve eye pain and itching fast

From infections to injuries, most common sources of eye pain and itching can be resolved quickly and safely. Here's your best options.

First, consider exactly where you are experiencing eye pain and itching. The location of your discomfort can help pinpoint the cause. If the surface of your eyeball is red and itching, you may be suffering from conjunctivitis or allergies. If the edge of your eyelid is swollen and swore, it's more likely you have a stye.

Allergies, colds and bacteria are among the most common reasons behind itchy eyes, but what about pain? According to the Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB), 73,000 workers injure their eyes every year. Scratches to the cornea, punctures and chemical burns are among the top culprits.

The cause of your eye pain has a tremendous impact on the remedies available to you. For instance, according to the Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, the first 10 to 15 seconds after your eyes come into contact with hazardous material are critical. Flushing them with water is an essential part of preventing serious, long-term damage.

Outside of allergies and injuries, there are a handful of medical conditions that can cause eye pain and itching. Irritating particles contained in the air, like ash from a fire, can hurt your eyes.Some colds and the flu will also cause itching and discomfort.

Many of these issues can be dealt with quickly on your own by taking over-the-counter cold or allergy medication or by limiting your exposure to contaminated air. Other solutions require the help of a professional.

A few common problems that often accompany eye pain and itching are red or swollen eyes, irregularly shaped eyes or pupils, limited eye movement or green or yellow discharge. Loss of vision can also occur, but it's not the only serious related problem. Depending on the severity, many of these symptoms can be reasons to see a doctor.

However, the following are signs that you may need emergency care:

• Swelling;
• Severe pain;
• Pain or itching with discharge;
• Loss of vision or eye movement;
• Eye pain accompanied by severe headache.

Seek immediate medical attention if you've burned or punctured your eye. Likewise, if you're unable to flush a foreign object from your eye, it's best to have a doctor remove it.

Painful, itching eyes are no joke. They can seriously interrupt your daily routine, and can be signs of more serious problems. Protect your eye health and stay comfortable by following these common-sense tips for self-care.